Headlines and Titles of Works

Q. Lately, more and more titles are styled in lowercase—the Broadway show bare, for example, and Ann Hamilton’s 2001 installation the picture is still. When this sort of title appears in a headline or at the beginning of a sentence, would you allow authors to retain the lowercase styling? It sure looks weird, but people do love their high-maintenance names. (Yes, Ke$ha, I am talking about you.)

A. If the titles are italic, they might work lowercased, but if you’re writing for a newspaper or magazine where italics aren’t allowed (especially in headlines), you should take care lest the words in the title be confused with the surrounding syntax. A title like the picture is still could cause trouble even in italics, if the italics are taken as emphasis: Researchers have found the picture is still at the Museum of Contemporary Art. Allow the lowercasing if it doesn’t cause trouble; otherwise, argue for standard treatment.

[This answer relies on the 18th edition of CMOS (2024) unless otherwise noted.]